The Collective Agreement lays out the committee structure for the consideration of tenure.
The first committee to evaluate your case is the Department Renewals and Tenure Committee. This is composed of all tenured members of the Department with the Department Head as chair. Following a vote at this committee, your College Review Committee (CRC) evaluates the materials. This committee is composed of at least six tenured members of the College plus the Dean who is chair of the committee. Finally, the University Review Committee (URC), which is composed of nine tenured members of the University and is chaired by the Vice-President Academic and Provost, considers your case.
The first committee to evaluate your case is the College Renewals and Tenure Committee, which is composed of all tenured members of the College. The Dean acts as chair for this committee. Your case is then considered by URC.
Your performance since appointment is evaluated against standards that have been established for the award of tenure. Standards exist at the Department (if you are in a departmentalized College), College, and University level. The University-level standards are the minimum standards, and they pertain to all faculty and librarians. As soon as possible after hiring you should get copies of all the standards that you will be evaluated on and carefully read them. The June 28, 2012 University Standards for Promotion and Tenure as well as information about preparing your case file for the various collegial processes can be found on the website for the Provost’s Office.
The standards for individual departments vary widely in their content. Standards also differ depending on the rank you hold when you elect to be considered for tenure – for example, more is expected to get tenure at the rank of Associate Professor than at the rank of Assistant Professor. The University Standards outline the minimum evidence that you will have to provide for your Tenure Case File. Gathering the information required is a time-consuming process, and should begin well in advance of the dates outlined below. From the moment that you are hired you should start gathering documentation of your teaching roles, administrative work, collaborative efforts etc., and make it an on-going project throughout your pre-tenure period – a recently tenured faculty member commented that a three-hole punch is a key piece of equipment for tenure-track faculty.
While you will be the source of much of this information, it is the responsibility of your Dean or Department Head to collect considerable documentation on your performance. During your annual reviews you should discuss (and document) any concerns that you have – for example, peer review of courses is very important, and if these are not occurring you should request an explanation.
You are entitled to have list of the items included in the documentation submitted to the committee for consideration of your case. If there is additional information that you would like included in your case file, it is your responsibility to obtain and submit it.
The materials that are submitted are then compared to the standards that have been established under seven categories:
Depending on the nature of your position you may be considered under either category 4 (Research, Scholarly and/or Artistic Work) or category 5 (Practice of Professional Skills). If you are in a unit where a choice between Category 4 and 5 must be made, make sure that you fully understand the difference between the two and how they pertain to your position.
The University Standards clearly state that tenure will be awarded on the basis of three primary categories:
Under the University Standards adopted in 2012, part of your case file is sent to three external referees for evaluation. You have the right to see the long list of potential referees from which the three will be selected, and to have potential referees deleted from the list if you believe that they cannot provide an unbiased evaluation.
Yes, in part. A tenure decision is based in part on evidence for ongoing scholarly momentum. Any and all publications, published after your appointment begins, can serve that purpose, just as they do for grant applications. Candidates do need to show, however, that since the date of appointment that they have established and are leading an independent research program that will continue to result in published scholarship.
You can appeal or you can withdraw from consideration for tenure at any point in the process up to one week after receiving the decision of your College Renewals and Tenure Committee or your College Review Committee. You may not withdraw if you are in the last year of probation.
We strongly suggest that if you are planning on appealing a denial of tenure that you contact the USFA for assistance.
The process for appealing tenure decisions differs depending where in the process the negative vote occurs. If the negative vote occurs at the Department, the candidate may make a written appeal and an oral presentation to the College Review Committee (CRC). The candidate may also be accompanied by a colleague. There is no requirement that the colleague be from the department or college in which you are appointed.
A candidate who receives a positive vote at the Department but who receives a negative vote at the College Review Committee may make a written appeal to the University Review Committee (URC). Again, the candidate is entitled to appear in person before the URC, and to be accompanied by a colleague.
A candidate from a non-departmentalized college who receives a negative vote from a College Renewals and Tenure Committee may make a written appeal to the URC. Again, the candidate is entitled to appear in person before the URC, and to be accompanied by a colleague. There is no requirement that the colleague be from the department or college in which you are appointed.
A candidate who is not recommended for tenure by the University Review Committee is entitled to appeal to a Renewals and Tenure Committee. The Renewals and Tenure Committee is composed of a chair and five members of faculty drawn from a pool of forty-eight faculty members. The workings of this committee are complex, and are covered in detail in Article 15.13 of the Collective Agreement.